Gruppo guidato da Annalisa Buffo

Annalisa Buffo
NICO Deputy Scientific Director and PI, Associate Professor of Physiology
Enrica Boda
Associate Professor in Human Anatomy
Valentina Cerrato
Senior PostDoc
Martina Lorenzati
Post Doctoral fellow
Fernando Josa Prado
MSCA-Postdoctoral Fellow

PhD Students & Junior Fellows

Martino Bonato

Martino joined the group in November 2018, during his last year of Bachelor’s Degree in Biotechnology, to focus his studies on neuroscience. He was also a trainee in the lab during his Master Degree in Molecular Biotechnology, when he studied oligodendrocyte biology and myelin to produced his thesis “c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK1) modulates oligodendrocyte progenitor cell architecture, proliferation and myelination”. Now Martino is finishing his PhD in Complex Systems for Quantitative Biomedicine, working on different projects involving de-/myelination in animal models of neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental diseases.
Martino’s main interests in research include myelin, oligodendrocytes and neurodegenerative diseases. More in detail, Martino focuses on the role of the protein Citron Kinase in oligodendroglia biology and function, studying relevant phenotypes in different KO and cKO mouse models at the cellular, histological and behavioral level. Another line of Martino’s research investigates the effects of the exposure to air pollution – and in particular to Particulate Matter (PM) – in the onset and exacerbation of Multiple Sclerosis, in animal models of the disease.
 

Olga Teresa Bianciotto

 Olga Bianciotto joined the Physiopathology of Neural Stem Cells group in February as a PhD student in the program of Neuroscience under the supervision of Prof. Annalisa Buffo.
Olga holds a BSc in Biotechnology and a MSc in Biotechnology for Neuroscience. She trained for 4 years in Prof. Paola Defilippi’s group at the Molecular Biotechnology Center, Turin, focusing on the analysis of a synaptic protein in a stem cell-derived neuronal model for her master’s thesis, entitled “Generation and electrophysiological analysis of a SRCIN1 knock-out model of iPSC-derived human glutamatergic neurons”.  During this time, she also had the opportunity to train for three months under the supervision of Dr. Samuele Marro at the Icahn School of Medicine in New York.
 
 
The main focus of Olga’s research is the optimization of a cerebellar organoid model enriched in region-specific glia, to be used to model cerebellar pathology and development.
Organoids are in vitro models, generated through human stem cells, that aim to resemble organs or parts of them, widely used to model human-specific developmental processes and pathologies. Those that mimic brain regions tend to be lacking in glial cell types, which are however fundamental for the morphological organization of brain structures and for the establishment of correct neuronal connectivity and functionality. Thus, with a particular focus on the modeling of the cerebellum, Olga is integrating  region-specific glial progenitors into organoids of this region.
 
 

 Niccolò Di Cintio

  • Email:  nicolo.dicintio@unito.it
  • Expertise: Physiopathology of oligodendrocytes and oligodendrocytes precursor cells; Myelin and brain plasticity; confocal microscopy; behavioral test on rodents.
  • Pubblications:
  • CV:
 
 
Niccolò Di Cintio has been part of the Physiopathology of neural stem cells group since December 2023 as a research fellow, under the supervision of Professor Enrica Boda. Niccolò holds a MSc in Translational Neurobiology with honors obtained in October 2023 in Parma. He trained for 18 month in the Neuropsychopharmacology group at the Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi, focusing  on NPY-Y1R signaling, investigating how sex differences can exert influence behavior and metabolism through this system, for his master’s thesis, entitled ‘’Assessing the Expression of Perineuronal Nets and Parvalbumin-Positive GABAergic Fast-Spiking Interneurons in a Selective NPY-1R KO Forebrain Model’’.
 
Niccolò’s research focuses on the regulatory mechanisms of oligodendroglia physiopathology, myelination and myelin plasticity. Current studies focus on a conditional oligodendrocyte-specific mouse mutant, for Citron kinase (Cit-k), a serine-threonine kinase involved in DNA repair and cytoskeletal dynamics. Niccolò is characterizing the behavioral phenotype of the conditional mutants at adult stages. His main research goal is to be able to correlate phenotypic behavioral deficits with specific histological alterations with the idea that myelin alterations can compromise   network activity leading to functional impairment.
 

Arrianna Contato

 
Arianna Contato joined the Neural Stem Cell Physiopathology Laboratory at the Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi during her master’s studies, under the supervision of Prof. Annalisa Buffo. Her research focused on investigating the role of astrocytes derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells in the pathogenesis of myelin disease. Currently, she works in the lab as a junior fellow and aimes to develop a fully human cellular system to model inflammatory demyelination and support drug screening. Previously, she completed an internship at Professor Michele De Bortoli’s laboratory in the Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences in Turin, analysing the expression and regulation of circCYDL, a circular RNA implicated in hormone-dependent breast cancer cells.
 


Arianna Contato’s research is focused on the differentiation and application of human-induced pluripotent stem cells to develop advanced disease models, enabling the exploration of underlying pathological mechanisms and providing a platform for drug discovery and for development of targeted therapeutic interventions. Her work places particular emphasis on the intricate crosstalk between neural cells, especially in the context of demyelinating diseases.

 
 
 
 
 

Marta Ribodino

Marta Ribodino is a member of Physiopathology of neural stem cells lab since 2017, when she started her traineeship as a bachelor student under the supervision of prof. Annalisa Buffo. Then she continued as a Master student, writing a thesis entitled “Reactive features and neurogenic potential of striatal astrocytes upon excitotoxic lesion: role of the transcription factor Sox2”. Marta is now working in the lab as a PhD student studying the neuroanatomical and functional integration of grafts composed of human striatal neurons into rodent models of Huntington’s Disease. During her PhD, she is also actively collaborating with the laboratories of prof. Malin Parmar and of prof. Tomas Bjorklund in Lund, Sweden, where she spend research stays.

Marta’s current research focuses on understanding circuit reconstruction in human stem cell-derived striatal grafts, using rodent models of Huntington’s disease. Specifically, she investigates how these grafts mature and integrate into the host brain, and how this integration contributes to improvements in motor function. To advance this work, she employs light-based techniques to precisely control graft activity, aiming to uncover the role of neuronal activity in functional recovery and promote circuit plasticity. Additionally, Marta is developing innovative tools to study the reconstruction of two key striatal pathways—the direct and indirect pathways—and their selective modulation, with the goal of further exploring the therapeutic potential of stem cell-derived striatal grafts.

Giacomo Turrini

Giacomo Turrini obtained his Bachelor degree in Biotechnology in 2021 and his Master degree  in Biotechology in Neuroscience in 2023 at the University of Turin with the grade of 110/110 Cum Laude with the thesis “Transcriptomic analysis in the cerebellum: tackling the heterogeneity of astrocytes in the adult mouse brain”. During 2023 Giacomo spent a research stay in the laboratory of Professor Ludovic Telley at the Department of Fundamental Neurosciences at University of Lausanne. There, Giacomo learned new techniques to analyze spatial transcriptomics datasets.
From November 2023 Giacomo is enrolled in the PhD Program in Neuroscience of the University of Turin. In his PhD project he aims to disclose the functional heterogeneity of cerebellar astrocytes under the guidance of Professor Annalisa Buffo.
Giacomo is passionate about applying computational analysis to the study of multiomics data and microscopy imaging. He thrives in interdisciplinary environments, enjoying collaboration with experts from diverse fields to address the complexities of neuroscience.

Giacomo’s research focuses on cerebellar astrocytes. Specifically, he aims to unravel astrocyte heterogeneity in the mature mouse and human cerebellum, through high throughput transcriptome and morphological analyses. During his academic training he acquired basic abilities in molecular biology (DNA and RNA isolation, PCR, qRT PCR), microscopy (confocal and apotome microscopy acquisition and image analysis) and bioinformatics (proficiency in R and python coding languages).

He has developed expertise in the production and analysis of bulk, single-cell, and spatial transcriptomic datasets, including RNA extraction, sequence alignment to reference genomes, nuclei segmentation, dataset integration, cluster analysis, trajectory inference, gene ontology enrichment, and label transfer. Additionally, he has gained proficiency in histological and cytological techniques, as well as in the use of bright-field, fluorescence, Apotome, and confocal microscopy.

 
 
 
 

Former Members and Alumni

Maryam K. Ardakani – PhD in Neuroscience
Gabriela Berenice Gomez Gonzales – Biomedical Scientist 
Daniela Carulli – Senior Scientist at the Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience – Amsterdam
Annarita De Luca – Docente di Scuola Superiore
Elisa Fucà – Psicologa, PhD, Psicoterapeuta cognitivo comportamentale – Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù – Roma
Vivien Labat-Gest 
Ketty Leto – Psicologa, psicoterapeuta
Gianluca Menichetti – Docente di Scuola Superiore
Giulia Nato – Technical Assistant at DBIOS, University of Turin, Torino
Elena Parmigiani – Senior Research Scientist · T-ONE THERAPEUTICS – Milan 
Ermira Pajaj – Neurochirurgo, Tirana 
Roberta Parolisi – Technical Assistant and responsible of the NICO imaging platform PICO, Orbassano, Torino
Chiara Rolando – Senior Global Medical Affairs Leader – Oncology Diagnostics – Astra Zeneca – Cambridge 

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